Tonsillitis happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by children and it generally shows with signs like throat pain, raised body temperature, ear pain, and swollen glands.
A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on rest, fluids, and pain management through tonsillitis painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, tonsil removal may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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